There are two health technology projects:
1) A sustainable MRI system to diagnose water on the brain (hydrocephalus)
More than 100,000 infants develop hydrocephalus in sub-Saharan Africa every year. Many of these children are inadequately diagnosed and poorly treated due to lack of diagnostic tools, resulting in severe brain damage and ultimately death. In order to provide a sustainable diagnostic tool, researchers will develop an inexpensive and easy-to-use MRI system that is of sufficient quality to diagnose hydrocephalus and manage its surgical treatment in Uganda. Two approaches will be investigated: one based on a hand-wound electromagnet and the second on an array of permanent magnets. Both ‘low tech’ approaches require the development of advanced imaging algorithms.
TU Delft: dr. Martin van Gijzen, dr. Rob Remis
Partners: Mbarara University of Science and Technology (Uganda), CURE, Children's Hospital of Uganda, Leiden University Medical Center, Penn State Center for Neural EngineeringCountry: Uganda
2) Getting Hot: Microchip multiple screening of tropical fevers like Zika
Aedes mosquitoes are transmitters of viruses that can cause tropical diseases that are often accompanied with high fevers that can turn lethal. When a patient has a fever, it is often difficult to quickly make the right diagnosis of the underlying disease. In addition, multiple diseases can coexist in a given region. In this project, a colour sensor chip will be developed to simultaneously detect three viral tropical diseases: Zika, dengue and chikungunya, in a fast and affordable way. The chip, once integrated into a piece of hardware connected to a portable (or satellite) phone - telemedicine - will allow humanitarian missions to access virtually any region on the globe.
TU Delft: dr. Eduardo Mendes, dr. Luigi Sasso, dr. Pouyan Boukany
Partner: University of Western Cape (South Africa)
Country: South Africa